FULL FORM OF SOME WORD

AC                                           :                       alternating current

ALR                                         :                       Advanced Logic Research

ABM                                        :                       Atanasoft Berry Computer

ALU                                         :                       arithmetic logical unite

AT                                           :                       advanced technology

ATX                                         :                       advanced technology extended

AFT                                         :                       Automatic Fine Tuning

AF                                            :                       Audio Frequency

AM                                          :                       Amplitude Modulation

AGC                                         :                       Automatic Gain Control

AFC                                         :                       Automatic frequency control

AVC                                         :                       Automatic Volume Control

AVI                                          :                       Audio Video Grope

ATM                                        :                       Automated Teller Machine 

BHT                                         :                       Boosted High Tension

DNS                                         :                       Domain Name Server

DHCP                                       :                       Dynamic Host Configure Protocol

C/S                                           :                       Cycle per Second

CRT                                         :                       Cathode Rey Tube

CTV                                         :                       Color Television

CVT                                         :                       Constant Voltage Transformer

CDMA                                     :                       Code Division Multiple Access  

BIT                                          :                       Binary digit

BCC                                         :                       Blind Carbon Copy

BIOS                                        :                       Basic input output system

BPI                                          :                       Bytes per inch

CD                                           :                       compact disk

CC                                           :                       Carbon Copy

CD-ROM                                  :                       Compact disk read only memory

CD-RW                                    :                       Compact disk Re-writer

CPU                                         :                       central processing unite

CU                                           :                       control unite

COM.                                       :                       Commercial/Component Object Model

CMOS                                      :                       Complementary Metal Oxide semiconductor

CAD                                         :                       computer aided design

COBOL                                    :                       Common Business Oriented Language 

DC                                           :                       direct current

CGA                                         :                       coloured graphics adapter

DOS                                         :                       Disk operating system

DVD                                         :                       Digital video/versatile disk

DNS                                         :                       Domain Name Server

DRAM                                     :                       Dynamic RAM

ENIAC                                     :                       Electronic Numerical Integrator  

                                                                                      and Calculator

EDSAC                                    :                       Electronic Delay Storage AutomaticComputer

EDVAC                                    :                       Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic   

                                                                                      Computer                                          

E-commerce                             :                       Electronic commerce/business

E-mail                                      :                       Electronic mail

EICAS                                     :                       Engine Indicator and crew Alert system

EPROM                                   :                       Erasable programmable ROM

PROM                                      :                       programmable ROM

EGA                                         :                       enhanced graphics adapter

FM                                           :                       Frequency Modulation 

FDD                                         :                       floppy disk drive

FTP                                          :                       File Transfer Protocol

FMC                                        :                       Flight management computer

GB                                           :                       Giga Byte

GHz                                          :                       Giga hertz

GUI                                          :                       Graphical User Interface

HDD                                         :                       Hard disk drive

HTTP                                       :                       Hypertext Transfer Protocol

HTML                                     :                       Hypertext Markup Language 

HLCIT                                     :                       High Commission for Information Technology

I/O                                           :                       Input/output

IBM                                         :                       International business machine

IC                                            :                       Integrated circuit

ISO                                          :                       international standard Organization

ISP                                           :                       Internet Service Provider

IP                                             :                       Internet Protocol

IT                                            :                       Information Technology 

CISC                                        :                       Complex Instruction set computer

JPEG                                       :                       Joint Photo Export Group

KB                                           :                       kilo byte

LAN                                         :                       local area connection

LSI                                          :                       Large Scale Integration

LCD                                         :                       liquid crystal display

MAN                                        :                       Metropolitan area network

 MB                                         :                       mega bytes

 MHz                                        :                       mega hertz

Ms.                                          :                       Microsoft

Ms-Dos                                    :                       Microsoft disk operating system

MBA                                        :                       Master Business Administration 

MPEG                                      :                       Moving Picture Export Group /                                                                                                                       Motion Picture Export Group 

MSI                                         :                       Medium Scale Integration

MOS                                        :                       Metal Oxide semiconductor

MODEM                                  :                       Modulator and Demodulator

MDA                                        :                       monochrome display adapter

MCGA                                     :                       multicolour graphics adapter

NCR                                         :                       National capital Region

NCC                                         :                       National Computer Center

NME                                        :                       Nepal Multi Education

NAC                                         :                       Nepal Airlines corporation 

NIC                                          :                       Network Interface Card

OS                                            :                       Operating system

OSI                                          :                       Open System Interconnection

OCR                                         :                       Optical character recognition

PC                                            :                       personal computer

PCB                                         :                       Printed Circuit Board

PDF                                          :                       Portable Document Format

POP                                          :                       Post Office Protocol

PS/2                                         :                       Personal System/2

POS                                          :                       Point Sales Terminal 

RAM                                        :                       Random access memory

RISC                                        :                       Reduced Instruction Set computer

SMPS                                       :                       Switch Mode Power Supply

SMTP                                      :                       Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SRAM                                      :                       Static Read only memory

SDRAM                                   :                       Synchronous Dynamic RAM

SVGA                                       :                       Super video graphics array

TB                                           :                       Terabyte

TT                                           :                       Typing Tutor

TCP                                         :                       Transfer Configure protocol 

TUI                                          :                       Text User Interface

TFT                                         :                       Thin Film Transistor

UPS                                          :                       Uninterrupted Power Supply

UNIVAC                                  :                       Universal Automatic Computer

URL                                         :                       Uniform Research Locater 

ULSI                                        :                       Ultra Large Integration

ULSIC                                     :                       Ultra Large Scale Integration Circuit

VDU                                         :                       Visual Display Unite

VISA                                        :                       Visitor Intention stay aboard

                                                                        International Service Associations

VLSI                                        :                       Very Large Integration

WHO                                        :                       World Health Origination

WWW                                      :                       World Wide Web 

WAN                                        :                       Wide Aria Network

XT                                           :                       Extra/Extended Technology

Introduction of Special Key

~             =              Tiled key

!               =              Exclamation

@            =              At the rate

#              =              Hash

$              =              Dollar

%            =              Percentage

^              =              Carat

&             =              And

*              =              Asterisk or star mark

( )            =              Parentheses

–               =              Dash

_              =              Underscore

|               =              Vertical mark or pipeline

;               =              Semicolon

:               =              Colon

‘…’           =              Single quite mark (smart)

“…”        =              Double quite mark (smart)

  ‘             =              Single quite (straight),Apostrophe

”              =              Double quite mark (straight)

                                Inverted Kamas

/               =              Forward Slash

\               =              Back slash

                =              Back Space                

<              =              Less than

>              =              Greater than

=              Arrow key

                =              Enter key

.               =              Dot (Full Stop)

Application file name of some programs:

typshala.exe                          : Typical typing programs

tt?.Exe/tt.exe                       :  typing tutor

wordpad.exe                        : simple word processing  Program (word pad)

notepad.exe                         : simple word processing program (note pad)

calc.exe                                 : calculator

mspaing.exe                                                 : Microsoft paint

command.com                     : dos prompt

winword.exe                       : Microsoft word

excel.exe                               : Microsoft excel

powerpnt.exe                      : Microsoft power point

Msaccess.exe                       : Microsoft access

pm65.exe/pm70.exe          : adobe PageMaker 6.5/7.0

coreldrw.exe                        : Corel draw

photoshp.exe

photoshop.exe                    : adobe Photoshop 6.0/7.0

msoffice.exe                                                : shortcut bar

frontpg.exe                           : Microsoft front page

charmap.exe                                                 : character map

mplayer.exe

wmplayer.exe

wmplayer2.exe                   : media player

cdplayer.exe                                                : cd player

explore.exe                          : windows Explorer

flash.exe                               : freehand flash

iexplore.exe                                                 : Internet Explorer

msimn.exe                            : Outlook express

     

             SYSTEM SURTCUT KEY

Close                                     :                        Alt+f4, Alt +spacebar +C

Close Windows                 :                       Control+Q

Restore down                      :                       Alt +spacebar +R

Maximize                             :                       Alt +spacebar +X

Minimize                              :                       Alt +spacebar +N

Shutdown                            :                       windows logo +UU

Restart                                   :                       windows logo +U+R

Stand by                               :                       windows logo +U+S

Lock                                      :                       windows logo +L

Log off                                  :                       windows logo +LL

Run                                        :                       windows logo +R

Computer open                   :                       windows logo +E

Search                                    :                       windows logo +F